Overview
A first visit is the best way to test whether the UAE suits you, whether you come as a tourist or to look at neighbourhoods, schools and jobs before a move. This guide covers the practical side: when to go, how to move around, what to budget for and the rules that catch visitors out.
When to visit
- October to April is the cooler season and the busiest time for visitors. Days are warm and evenings are mild, which suits walking, the beach and outdoor viewings of homes or schools.
- June to September is very hot and humid. Life moves indoors, and some outdoor attractions reduce their hours. Hotel prices are often lower.
- Ramadan moves about eleven days earlier each year, as it follows the lunar calendar. Visiting during Ramadan is perfectly possible; working hours are shorter and many businesses change their opening times.
The working week for government and most companies runs from Monday to Friday, with a shorter day on Friday. Keep this in mind when you plan meetings or visits to government offices.
Getting around
Dubai has a metro, a tram, buses and water transport run by the Roads and Transport Authority (RTA). You pay with a rechargeable Nol card, sold at metro stations. Taxis are metered, and ride-hailing apps work across the main cities.
Abu Dhabi has a public bus network and taxis, and intercity buses link the emirates.
Driving. Visitors holding a licence from the GCC or from a list of approved countries, including the UK, the US, Canada, Australia and most of Europe, can drive with their home licence. Other visitors need an international driving permit, arranged in their home country before travelling. Car rental companies usually require the driver to be at least 21. Traffic rules are strictly enforced by cameras, and fines can be heavy.
Money and costs
- The currency is the UAE dirham (AED), pegged to the US dollar. Cards and mobile payments are accepted almost everywhere; some small shops and taxis still prefer cash.
- Most prices include 5% VAT. Tourists can claim back part of the VAT on goods bought from participating shops, at the airport when they leave, within the conditions set by the Federal Tax Authority.
- Hotel bills include tourism fees set by each emirate.
- Costs vary widely by season and area. Compare current prices with the hotel, airline or provider directly rather than relying on old figures.
Rules every visitor should know
- Dress modestly in malls, government buildings and traditional areas. Cover shoulders and knees when visiting a mosque; mosques that welcome visitors often lend suitable clothing.
- Alcohol is served only in licensed venues such as hotels and some restaurants. Being drunk in public is an offence.
- Photos. Do not photograph people, especially women and children, without their permission, and do not post images of others online without consent. Some government and military sites may not be photographed.
- Medicines. Some medicines that are common elsewhere are controlled in the UAE. Bring a prescription, carry no more than you need, and check whether yours needs approval from the Ministry of Health and Prevention before you travel.
- Drugs. Drug offences are treated very seriously, including traces in the body.
- Ramadan. During fasting hours, be considerate: avoid eating, drinking or smoking openly in public places.
Health and safety
The UAE is considered very safe for visitors. Buy travel insurance that covers medical care, as private treatment can be expensive. In an emergency, call 999 for the police, 998 for an ambulance and 997 for the fire service.
Recommended next step
Choose your dates first, as season and Ramadan affect prices and opening hours. Then check your visa, decide whether you will drive (and get an international driving permit if you need one), and list the places you want to see if you are scouting a move.